Actors: Claudette Colbert, Clark Gable
Director: Frank Capra
Format: Multiple Formats, Black & White, Full Screen, NTSC, Special Edition, Subtitled
Language: English
Subtitles: English
Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1
Number of discs: 1
Rated: NR (Not Rated)
Studio: Criterion Collection (Direct)
Release Date: November 18, 2014
Run Time: 105 minutes
This was the
film which catapulted the success of the screwball comedy genre in the 1930s,
not to mention its impact on the sales of undershirts in America . Made just prior to the
days of Production Code censorship and restriction, It Happened One Night has a sequence which doesn’t seem anything
but mild by today’s standards, but might have been cut had the film been made a
year later. The scene featured Clark Gable’s character undressing, and this
dashing star’s missing undershirt in this sequence suddenly gave men all over
the country to skimp on this article, either for fashion or frugality.
But this was not
the only impact of Frank Capra’s 1934 classic, as it would inspire a whole slew
of clever romantic comedies with a battle between sexes and classes. This
quintessential screwball comedy follows the exploits of heiress Ellie Andrews
(Claudette Colbert), who flees her plush lifestyle in order to marry a man her
father doesn’t approve of. On her journey, she ends up falling for an
out-of-work reporter Peter Worne (Clark Gable) who helps her get across the
country. Peter is merely helping Ellie in order to get the inside scoop, but
the longer this oddly-matched couple spend together, the less likely either of
them will want what they initially set out to get.
It Happened One Night is just as much a
road trip catalogue of 1930s America
as it is a romantic comedy of errors, with detours along the nooks and crannies
of the country. They come across hardships that Ellie is unfamiliar with, shown
through her spoiled entitled attitude in early sequences, more than one thief,
and just as many quick-witted and kind characters along the way. In one of the
most famous sequences, the pair is forced to rent a room to be shared on the
remote country road, causing sexual tension which would likely have been
abolished during days of the Production Code enforcement.
Because of the
impact that this film had on the establishment of the screwball comedy
sub-genre, there is a new bonus conversation about the film between film
critics Molly Haskell and Phillip Lopate in the extras. First and foremost,
however, this is remembered as Capra’s first monumental success, becoming the
first film to sweep the five major Oscar awards. For that reason, much of the
special features seem dedicated to Capra’s prolific career. There is a
feature-length documentary from 1997 about the filmmaker, as well as a 1999
interview with Frank Capra Jr., and a new digital transfer of Capra’s first
film, the 1921 silent short, Fultah
Fisher’s Boarding House. It Happened
One Night is also presented with a new 4K digital restoration, and the
package also comes with a foldout insert with an essay from film critic Farran
Smith Nehme.
Entertainment Value:
9/10
Quality of
Filmmaking: 10/10
Historical
Significance: 10/10
Special Features: 9/10
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